翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Doctrine Commission (Church of England) ・ Doctrine for Joint Nuclear Operations ・ Doctrine of Addai ・ Doctrine of bias in Singapore law ・ Doctrine of capacities ・ Doctrine of cash equivalence ・ Doctrine of chances ・ Doctrine of colourability ・ Doctrine of concurrent delay ・ Doctrine of Election ・ Doctrine of equivalents ・ Doctrine of Exchange ・ Doctrine of exoneration of liens ・ Doctrine of Father Divine ・ Doctrine of foreign equivalents ・ Doctrine of indivisibility ・ Doctrine of inherency ・ Doctrine of internal relations ・ Doctrine of Labyrinths ・ Doctrine of lapse ・ Doctrine of marshalling ・ Doctrine of necessity ・ Doctrine of non-derogation from grants ・ Doctrine of parity ・ Doctrine of repair and reconstruction ・ Doctrine of separation ・ Doctrine of signatures ・ Doctrine of the affections ・ Doctrine of the Mean ・ Doctrine of the Trinity Act 1813 Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Doctrine of indivisibility ： ウィキペディア英語版 Doctrine of indivisibility The doctrine of indivisibility (or indivisibility doctrine) was a legal doctrine in United States copyright law, which held that a copyright was a single, indivisible right that its owner could only assign as a whole. The doctrine was founded upon the policy concern that a defendant alleged to have infringed a single work might find himself facing claims from multiple plaintiffs, all claiming copyright in that same work. Despite the indivisibility doctrine, a copyright holder could still effectively assign certain rights. The assignees of those rights were held to be "mere licensees." This doctrine could yield a harsh result for an exclusive licensee in a work. If a third party infringed the work, the copyright holder had no motivation to file suit---the work was no longer marketable. So courts allowed exclusive licensees to compulsively join the copyright holder as a plaintiff in such suits. Non-exclusive licensees could not forcefully join copyright holders, on the theory that in those cases, the work was still marketable and the copyright holder therefore had an interest in protecting his rights. In the case ''Goodis v. United Artists Television, Inc.'', 425 F.2d 397, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit held that the doctrine of indivisibility could not operate to wholly deprive an author of his copyright when a "mere licensee" secured a copyright in a collective work but the author never secured a separate copyright on his own. The doctrine of indivisibility was expressly eliminated in the Copyright Act of 1976. Assignees of rights in a copyrighted work now have standing to directly file suit against infringers. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Doctrine of indivisibility」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.